• Featured
  • Australasia
  • The Americas
  • Europe
  • Africa
  • Market
  • Precious Metals
  • Resources
  • Currencies
  • Real Estate
  • The Bonner Diaries

How the U.S. Dollar Came to be the World’s Reserve Currency


By Bill Bonner • May 30th, 2008 • Related Articles • Filed Under

About the Author

Bill BonnerBest-selling investment author Bill Bonner is the founder and president of Agora Publishing, one of the world's most successful consumer newsletter companies. Owner of both Fleet Street Publications and MoneyWeek magazine in the UK, he is also author of the free daily e-mail The Daily Reckoning.

See All Articles by This Author

  • Federal Reserve Wants to Debase the U.S. Dollar
  • An Unstoppable Trend – Three Ways to Play it
  • US Dollar As Reserve Currency Not Working Very Well
  • Dealing With Modern Complexity
  • US Dollar Declining as China’s Currency Rises
Filed Under: Currencies
Tags: reserve currency • U.S. dollar

The latest news from the U.S. housing market is bad. New house sales are still near their lowest level in 17 years. And the New York Times reports that even the best markets – like Seattle – are beginning to sink. The Times mentions a guess that prices could fall another 10% before stabilizing.

*** Rising consumer prices, combined with stagnant incomes and falling house prices, has the U.S. public in a squeeze. The “middle class is struggling to stay in the same place,” says a report on CNNMoney.

This has to result in lower consumer spending – and an economic slump in the United States. We got evidence of sharply lower spending in yesterday’s driving figures.

Now, we’re going to see it in other areas. Yesterday, for example, Dow Chemical announced price hikes of 20% – which will feed into a whole range of consumer goods, from diapers to detergent.

*** The BRIC nations held an historic meeting in Yekaterinburg, Russia, last week. They’re growing very fast...with rising markets, rising incomes, rising currencies, and rising GDPs. Together, their percentage of total global growth grew 50% between 2000 and 2008.

The BRIC meeting seems intended to remind us that it is a big world...with a lot more going on it than we realize. Economies rise and fall. Nations and empires too. And here is colleague Byron King’s explanation of how the U.S. dollar came to be the world’s reserve currency. (It helps us look ahead...to when the U.S. dollar will no longer be the world’s reserve currency.)

“I have long tried to imagine the discussion at Bretton Woods in July 1944. US, British & Canadian troops had just landed in France. Germany was bleeding white on the Russian Front. The Japanese Empire was dying in the Pacific. Everyone knew that there was hard fighting ahead. But everyone also knew that the Axis was going to be defeated, and the Allied nations would win the war.

“So 730 delegates from 44 Allied nations gathered in New Hampshire to chart the future course of the world monetary system.

“There are, of course, reports and summaries of what people said for the record. But what did the US delegates REALLY say at Bretton Woods? Let’s just imagine...

“‘OK, everyone. Nice to see you all. Hey, did you see the invasion force at Normandy last month? Can you do that? No? Oh. Well, we did that. And we can do it again.’

“‘How about that industrial base back home, eh? Those Rosie the Riveter girls sure can knock out the old landing craft. How’s your industrial base? Oh. Well, that’s OK.

“‘And it’s a good thing we had all those bombers in the 8th Air Force in England, huh? Yep. Those bombers just turn the sky black, don’t they? And how about that steel rain when the bombs come whistling down? You want area bombing? We have area bombing. On a good day, we can do precision bombing too. Can you do precision bombing? No? Oh.’

“‘And we have 200 submarines in the Pacific. Do you have 200 submarines? No? Oh, gee.’

“‘Overall, we have a 2,000 ship navy, with over 100 aircraft carriers. Do you have a 2,000-ship navy, with over 100 aircraft carriers? No? Oh. That’s OK. Not everyone can have a 2,000-ship navy. Or 100 aircraft carriers.’

“‘And have you heard about the B-29? It’s an intercontinental bomber. Yep. Takes off from the U.S., and bombs another continent. We’re going to build a lot of those B-29s. Do you have B-29s? No? Oh.’

“‘And I can’t get into details, but the U.S. has this really big program to develop the next generation of weapons. It’s all classified, so I can’t talk about it. But we have all the best physicists and chemists and mathematicians working on it. Really, there are so many brilliant minds working on it that you just can’t find a decent physicist or chemist or mathematician any more. Do you have one of those programs? No? Oh.’

“‘And how about all that gold in the U.S. government vaults? Back in 1933, President Roosevelt collected all the gold from every person in the United States. All of it. The whole national treasure. It’s all under our control now. The Supreme Court said it was OK, so it’s even legal. Now we have just thousands of tons of gold. Do you have thousands of tons of gold? No? Oh.’

“‘OK everyone, let’s get down to work. I propose that we make the U.S. dollar the world’s reserve currency. Any questions? No? Oh.’”

Bill Bonner
The Daily Reckoning Australia

VN:F [1.9.11_1134]
please wait...
Rating: 0.0/10 (0 votes cast)
VN:F [1.9.11_1134]
Rating: 0 (from 0 votes)




P.S. to get The Daily Reckoning direct to your inbox sign up to our free e-mail newsletter or if you prefer to use RSS, subscribe to the Daily Reckoning RSS feed.

Related Articles:

  • Federal Reserve Wants to Debase the U.S. Dollar
  • An Unstoppable Trend – Three Ways to Play it
  • US Dollar As Reserve Currency Not Working Very Well
  • Dealing With Modern Complexity
  • US Dollar Declining as China’s Currency Rises

About the Author

Bill BonnerBest-selling investment author Bill Bonner is the founder and president of Agora Publishing, one of the world's most successful consumer newsletter companies. Owner of both Fleet Street Publications and MoneyWeek magazine in the UK, he is also author of the free daily e-mail The Daily Reckoning.

See All Posts by This Author

There Are 2 Responses So Far. »

  1. Comment by christina on 31 May 2008:

    Robert Kiyosaki always says that the middle class will be wiped out, and that there will only be 2 groups left- rich and poor. How very scary! How very true!

    VA:F [1.9.11_1134]
    please wait...
    Rating: 0.0/5 (0 votes cast)
    VA:F [1.9.11_1134]
    Rating: 0 (from 0 votes)
  2. Comment by Smack MacDougal on 31 May 2008:

    House prices arise from money bid to buy houses and deed holders offers to sell houses.

    House prices have nothing to with the sum total of consumer expenditures.

    What supports Consumer Expenditures is income for cash outlays, income and collateral for credit.

    It's the ratio of Money Owed on a Cash Renting Contract (mortgage) to the current Street Price of a hosue in relation to the Cash Renter's Income that decides whether a Cash Renting Agent will lend money to that Cash Renter (Mortgagee).

    Folks that borrow cash this way for Hedonistic Buys (holidays, cars, personal water craft, weddings) suffer from many False Beliefs about themselves.

    If Total Consumer Expenditures fall in any economy, they fall owing to consumers having LESS INCOME since either their income cannot pay for all the things of goods they want directly and their income cannot support paying for cash renting.

    Recently, the U.S. Government employment passed by Private Sector Employment of workers who make physical things of goods in the USA.

    Government Employment amounts to paper shuffling bureaucrats who take resources from the economy and give none back. Bureaucrats amount to a Black Hole, sucking in all energy and matter about them.

    When Private Sector Employment shrinks, network effects disappear. Since fewer things get made, fewer sub-assemblies get made. As well, fewer new things get made that would arise as Positive Unintended Add-ons to other things.

    Suppliers to government operate in the Realm of the Public Sector, even when so-called privately owned.

    When government absconds resources and pays suppliers, suppliers get cash in their pockets faster than Private Sector Workers and Private Sector Investors.

    When this happens Public Sector suppliers and workers can bid up prices for things faster.

    Private-Sector Credit Opportunities disappear since no longer does the income of private sector workers pay for things.

    Big Money begins to bet on resources for future manufacturing, farming and mining.

    You are witnessing a Private Sector Economic Death Spiraling Tornado, all brought forth by a Small-scale War and Big-scale Occupation Economy.

    VA:F [1.9.11_1134]
    please wait...
    Rating: 0.0/5 (0 votes cast)
    VA:F [1.9.11_1134]
    Rating: 0 (from 0 votes)

Post a Response

Comment moderation policy: Port Phillip Publishing supports free speech and frank and open conversation. But we reserve the right to modify or delete your comments if we consider them to be offensive or in violation of any laws, including Australia's anti-discrimination laws

By submitting your comment you agree to adhere to our comment policy.


  • Why Should I Sign Up?   We Value Your Privacy
  • Master trader predicts next move for ASX...

    Latest Slipstream Trader Video Market Update Just In... watch for free below.


    One viewer said these prediction videos were “scarily accurate”... another said Murray Dawes was “well on the money”... To find out where the Slipstream Trader thinks the market is headed next, and what that could mean for your investments, click below now to watch his latest video update...

    8th February 2012 - Market Update

    It’s one thing to have a view on where the market is headed next... It’s another to have specific stock trading recommendations emailed to your inbox.

    To take a 90-day, no obligation trial of Slipstream Trader, click here
  • Search

    The Markets

    All Ordinaries4359.400  chart0.000
    S&p/asx 2004285.100  chart0.000
    China Shanghai Co2351.854  chart-0.126
    Gold Sep 110.00  chart0.00
    Clj11.nym0.00  chartN/A
    Nikkei 2258999.18  chart+52.01
    Indu0.00  chartN/A
    S&P 5001350.14  chart+7.50
    Ftse 1005905.70  chart+53.31
    2012-02-13 00:35

    Most Comments

    • Australian House Prices Are Severely and Seriously Unaffordable (312)
    • Majority of Australians Believe House Prices Will Rise in Next Twelve Months (293)
    • Gas is the New Oil (256)
    • A Date for an Aussie House Price Collapse (251)
    • How to Profit From the Path of Progress (230)

    Archives

  • Headline Archive

  • Slipstream Trader

    Thousands now trade the markets who never thought they could...

    Breakthrough in trading techniques helps regular investors:

    • Determine how much to risk in a trade
    • Lock in profits while the position is still open...
    • Exit a losing position before a share tanks...

    If you thought trading was too complicated, prepare to be surprised... click here
  • Australian Wealth Gameplan

    "A rapid contagion is spreading.
    Even if you think you are relatively safe, this is a new, permanent risk. It will be with us for the next decade, or even two”.

    - Edward Morse, Veteran oil trader

    Right now a ‘paradigm shift’ is taking place that could present you with the single biggest investment opportunity of your lifetime.

    It also represents risks to your portfolio that could surpass those of the Global Financial Crisis fallout.

    Get full details in this just-completed presentation. (turn on your speakers)
  • Diggers & Drillers

    “Why a mining executive told me to F*** Off
    in front of a whole room of investors”
    Dr. Alex Cowie doesn’t have the most popular of jobs. At least – not inside the mining industry. For his readers, it’s another matter entirely.

    As Laurence says: “I have never bought a stock and got a 100% return before … thanks for providing the information for me to have that experience – and all within two months too!”

    Right now Alex has unearthed six “must buy” resource stocks for the year ahead. His method for finding them might annoy a few people in the industry… but it could help make a lot of money in 2012 too.

    Find out why, right here

  • Home
  • Newsletters
  • About
  • Subscribe
  • Columnists
  • Contact Us
  • RSS

All content is © 2005 - 2011 Port Phillip Publishing Pty Ltd All Rights Reserved

We encourage you to republish our material, all we ask is that you provide a working text link back to the original article on this site.
Port Phillip Publishing Pty Ltd holds an Australian Financial Services License: 323 988. ACN: 117 765 009 ABN: 33 117 765 009
email: dr@dailyreckoning.com.au Tel: 1300 667 481 Fax: (03) 9558 2219
Port Phillip Publishing Attn: The Daily Reckoning PO Box 899 Braeside VIC 3195

Terms and Conditions | Privacy Policy | Financial Services Guide

SEO Powered by Platinum SEO from Techblissonline